International industrial transfer from the perspective of ASEAN
东盟视角下的国际产业转移

摘要

在东盟视角下，国际产业转移现象的探讨揭示了区域经济的动态变化和全球化背景下的产业结构调整。本文深入分析了东盟在服务业、制造业、金融领域的国际产业转移，展现了东盟地区在国际产业转移中扮演的关键角色。服务业的国际转移，不仅促进了东盟国家的服务业升级，也加速了区域经济一体化进程。制造业的国际产业转移，推动了东盟国家制造业的结构调整和技术升级，增强了其在全球产业链中的竞争力。金融领域的国际产业转移，为东盟国家带来了资本、技术和管理经验，提升了金融市场的深度和广度。本文通过系统分析，揭示了东盟在国际产业转移中的独特优势和面临的挑战，提出了一系列针对性的建议，以期为东盟国家在新一轮产业转移中抓住机遇、规避风险，实现经济持续健康发展提供参考。东盟地区的经济持续发展和产业结构的转型升级，是全球化背景下国际产业转移研究的重要议题，其复杂性和多样性为学术界和政策制定者提供了丰富的研究视角和实践案例。

Abstract

From the perspective of ASEAN, the discussion of the phenomenon of international industrial transfer reveals the dynamic changes of regional economy and the adjustment of industrial structure under the background of globalization. This paper deeply analyzes the international industrial transfer of ASEAN in the service industry, manufacturing industry and finance field, and shows the key role played by ASEAN region in the international industrial transfer. The international transfer of service industry not only promotes the upgrading of service industry in ASEAN countries, but also accelerates the process of regional economic integration. The international industrial transfer of the manufacturing industry has promoted the structural adjustment and technological upgrading of the manufacturing industry in ASEAN countries, and enhanced its competitiveness in the global industrial chain. International industrial transfer in the financial sector has brought capital, technology and management experience to ASEAN countries, enhancing the depth and breadth of the financial market. Through systematic analysis, this paper reveals the unique advantages and challenges of ASEAN in international industrial transfer, and puts forward a series of targeted suggestions to provide reference for ASEAN countries to seize opportunities, avoid risks and achieve sustainable and healthy economic development in the new round of industrial transfer. The sustainable economic development and the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure in the ASEAN region is an important topic in the study of international industrial transfer in the context of globalization. Its complexity and diversity provide rich research perspectives and practical cases for academia and policy makers.